Search results for "finite [mass]"

showing 10 items of 356 documents

Buckling and nonlinear dynamics of elastically coupled double-beam systems

2016

Abstract This paper deals with damped transverse vibrations of elastically coupled double-beam system under even compressive axial loading. Each beam is assumed to be elastic, extensible and supported at the ends. The related stationary problem is proved to admit both unimodal (only one eigenfunction is involved) and bimodal (two eigenfunctions are involved) buckled solutions, and their number depends on structural parameters and applied axial loads. The occurrence of a so complex structure of the steady states motivates a global analysis of the longtime dynamics. In this regard, we are able to prove the existence of a global regular attractor of solutions. When a finite set of stationary s…

Buckling; Double-beam system; Global attractor; Nonlinear oscillations; Steady states; Mechanics of Materials; Mechanical Engineering; Applied MathematicsSteady statesBucklingApplied MathematicsMechanical Engineering010102 general mathematicsEigenfunctionDouble-beam system01 natural sciencesGlobal attractorNonlinear oscillations010101 applied mathematicsVibrationNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsBucklingMechanics of MaterialsAttractor0101 mathematicsNonlinear OscillationsFinite setBeam (structure)MathematicsInternational Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics
researchProduct

A note on the higher order strain and stress tensors within deformation gradient elasticity theories: Physical interpretations and comparisons

2016

Abstract Higher order strain and stress tensors encompassed within gradient elasticity theories are discussed with a particular concern to the physical meaning of double and triple stresses. A single rule is shown to hold for the physical interpretation of the indices of a higher order stress tensor both within distortion gradient and strain gradient theories, whereas the analogous Mindlin’s rule holds only within distortion gradient theories. Double and triple stresses are discussed separately with the aid of simple illustrative examples. A corrigendum to a previous paper by the author (IJSS 50 (2013) 3749–3765) is also presented.

Cauchy stress tensorApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisGeometry02 engineering and technologyElasticity (physics)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsStrain gradient020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationFinite strain theoryGeneral Materials ScienceSingle rule0210 nano-technologyMathematicsInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
researchProduct

(H, ρ)-induced dynamics and the quantum game of life

2017

Abstract We propose an extended version of quantum dynamics for a certain system S , whose evolution is ruled by a Hamiltonian H, its initial conditions, and a suitable set ρ of rules, acting repeatedly on S . The resulting dynamics is not necessarily periodic or quasi-periodic, as one could imagine for conservative systems with a finite number of degrees of freedom. In fact, it may have quite different behaviors depending on the explicit forms of H, ρ as well as on the initial conditions. After a general discussion on this (H, ρ)-induced dynamics, we apply our general ideas to extend the classical game of life, and we analyze several aspects of this extension.

Cellular automataPure mathematicsQuantum dynamicsFermionic operator01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasModeling and simulationSpectral analysisymbols.namesakeQuantum games0103 physical sciencesSpectral analysis010306 general physicsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaFinite setGame of lifeMathematicsMathematical physicsGame of lifeApplied MathematicsCellular automata Fermionic operators Game of life Heisenberg-like dynamics Spectral analysis Modeling and Simulation Applied MathematicsHeisenberg-like dynamicCellular automatonModeling and SimulationsymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Applied Mathematical Modelling
researchProduct

Debates with Small Transparent Quantum Verifiers

2014

We study a model where two opposing provers debate over the membership status of a given string in a language, trying to convince a weak verifier whose coins are visible to all. We show that the incorporation of just two qubits to an otherwise classical constant-space verifier raises the class of debatable languages from at most NP to the collection of all Turing-decidable languages (recursive languages). When the verifier is further constrained to make the correct decision with probability 1, the corresponding class goes up from the regular languages up to at least E.

Class (computer programming)Theoretical computer scienceComputer scienceProgramming languageString (computer science)0102 computer and information sciencescomputer.software_genre01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasRegular language010201 computation theory & mathematicsQubit0103 physical sciencesQuantum finite automataQuantumcomputerZero errorQuantum computer
researchProduct

Injectors with a central socle in a finite solvable group

2013

Abstract In response to an Open Question of Doerk and Hawkes (1992) [2, IX §4, p. 628] , we shall describe three constructions for the Z π -injectors of a finite solvable group, where Z π is the Fitting class formed by the finite solvable groups whose π -socle is central (and π is a set of prime numbers).

Class (set theory)Algebra and Number Theoryfitting classinjectorPrime numberFitting subgroupCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Soclecentral socleSolvable groupfinite solvable group theoryNilpotent groupMathematics
researchProduct

Roots in the mapping class groups

2006

The purpose of this paper is the study of the roots in the mapping class groups. Let $\Sigma$ be a compact oriented surface, possibly with boundary, let $\PP$ be a finite set of punctures in the interior of $\Sigma$, and let $\MM (\Sigma, \PP)$ denote the mapping class group of $(\Sigma, \PP)$. We prove that, if $\Sigma$ is of genus 0, then each $f \in \MM (\Sigma)$ has at most one $m$-root for all $m \ge 1$. We prove that, if $\Sigma$ is of genus 1 and has non-empty boundary, then each $f \in \MM (\Sigma)$ has at most one $m$-root up to conjugation for all $m \ge 1$. We prove that, however, if $\Sigma$ is of genus $\ge 2$, then there exist $f,g \in \MM (\Sigma, \PP)$ such that $f^2=g^2$, $…

Class (set theory)Pure subgroupGeneral MathematicsBoundary (topology)SigmaGeometric Topology (math.GT)Group Theory (math.GR)Surface (topology)Mapping class groupCombinatoricsMathematics - Geometric Topology57M99Genus (mathematics)FOS: MathematicsMathematics - Group TheoryFinite setMathematicsProceedings of the London Mathematical Society
researchProduct

Generation of Certain Matrix Groups by Three Involutions, Two of Which Commute

1997

Ž . We say that a group is 2, 2 = 2 -generated if it can be generated by three involutions, two of which commute. The problem of determining Ž . which finite simple groups are 2, 2 = 2 -generated was posed by Mazurov w x in 1980 in the Kourovka notebook 3 . An answer to this problem, for some classes of finite simple groups, was given by Ya. N. Nuzhin, namely for w x Chevalley groups of rank 1 in 4 , for Chevalley groups over a field of w x characteristic 2 in 5 , and for the alternating groups and Chevalley groups w x of type A in 6 . In this paper we consider the problem in the more n general context of matrix groups over arbitrary, finitely generated, commutative rings. As a special case…

Classical groupPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryRank (linear algebra)Matrix groupGroup (mathematics)Field (mathematics)Context (language use)Classification of finite simple groupsCommutative ringMathematicsJournal of Algebra
researchProduct

SMART: Unique splitting-while-merging framework for gene clustering

2014

© 2014 Fa et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Successful clustering algorithms are highly dependent on parameter settings. The clustering performance degrades significantly unless parameters are properly set, and yet, it is difficult to set these parameters a priori. To address this issue, in this paper, we propose a unique splitting-while-merging clustering framework, named "splitting merging awareness tactics" (SMART), which does not require any a priori knowledge of either the number …

Clustering algorithmsMicroarrayslcsh:MedicineGene ExpressionBioinformaticscomputer.software_genreCell SignalingData MiningCluster Analysislcsh:ScienceFinite mixture modelOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhysicsMultidisciplinarySMART frameworkConstrained clusteringCompetitive learning modelBioassays and Physiological AnalysisMultigene FamilyCanopy clustering algorithmEngineering and TechnologyData miningInformation TechnologyGenomic Signal ProcessingAlgorithmsResearch ArticleSignal TransductionComputer and Information SciencesFuzzy clusteringCorrelation clusteringResearch and Analysis MethodsClusteringMolecular GeneticsCURE data clustering algorithmGeneticsGene RegulationCluster analysista113Gene Expression Profilinglcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyCell BiologyDetermining the number of clusters in a data setComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONSplitting-merging awareness tactics (SMART)Signal ProcessingAffinity propagationlcsh:QGene expressionClustering frameworkcomputer
researchProduct

A local approach to a class of locally finite groups

2003

This paper is devoted to the study of a class of generalised P-nilpotent groups in the universe cℒ̄ of all radical locally finite groups satisfying min-q for every prime q. Some results of finite groups are extended and a characterisation of the injectors associated with this class is given.

CombinatoricsClass (set theory)Pure mathematicsProfinite groupGroup of Lie typeGeneral MathematicsCA-groupClassification of finite simple groupsPrime (order theory)MathematicsBulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society
researchProduct

Optimal Locations and Inner Products

1997

Abstract In a normed space X , we consider objective functions which depend on the distances between a variable point and the points of certain finite sets A . A point where such a function attains its minimum on X is generically called an optimal location. In this paper we obtain characterizations of inner product spaces with properties connecting optimal locations and the convex hull of A or barycenters of points of A with well chosen weights. We thus generalize several classical results about characterization of inner product spaces.

CombinatoricsConvex hullInner product spaceApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisPoint (geometry)Function (mathematics)Characterization (mathematics)Finite setAnalysisNormed vector spaceVariable (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
researchProduct